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By Vlad Lavrov, Journalist
The Action Ukraine Report (AUR)
Kyiv, Ukraine, Thursday, April 8, 2004
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KYIV- Around 2-3 thousand people. representing the Viktor Yushchenko bloc
'Our Ukraine' and the Yuliya Tymoshenko bloc, picketed the Verkhovna Rada
(Ukrainian Parliament) in Kyiv on Thursday, April 8, 2004 to protest the
proposed amendments to the Constitution which were scheduled to be voted on
later today.
The proposed amendments to the Constitution, authored by the head
of Presidential Administration Viktor Medvedchuk and the leader of the
Communist Party of Ukraine Petro Symonenko and supported by the
pro-presidential majority, the Communists and the Socialist Party of
Ukraine, would transfer powers of the president to the prime-minister, who
would be nominated by the parliamentary majority, thus making the president
a representative figure with limited authority.
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"No to Kuchma's Regime," a banner at the Rally ArtUkraine.com photo (Click on images to enlarge them)
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It is widely believed that the above amendments are aimed at preventing
Viktor Yushchenko, who is widely considered the most likely winner of the October
31 presidential elections, from having any real powers in case he is elected
president and thus endangering the positions of those currently in power.
During a break in the Rada debates on the amendments, which were broadcast
live to the people in front of the parliament, several members of 'Our
Ukraine' and the Yuliya Tymoshenko bloc including Volodymyr Yavorivsky,
Volodymyr Filenko, Mykola Katerynchuk, Oleksandr Turchynov, and Pavlo Movchan
addressed the picketers.
They thanked the people for their support and informed them about the
intimidation that was being exerted Thursday night on the various deputies
[members of Parliament] who they were called to the Presidential
Administration and threatened with criminal persecution in case they do not
vote in favor of the amendments.
In several of the deputies' speeches were the suggestions that the vote is
taking place during the Holy Week from which they drew parallels between the
betrayal of Judas and the Socialists' decision to support the reform. The
deputies also called on the protesters for a nation-wide strike in case the
amendments do take place.
Viktor Yushchenko, Yuliya Tymoshenko, Borys Tarasiuk and Petro Poroshenko
later came out of the parliament's building to meet with the protesters to
answer questions about the situation that was taking place in the parliament
on the day of the vote on the constitutional amendments.
According to the "Address of Viktor Yushchenko to Every Ukrainian" that was
distributed among the protesters, "The Ukrainian People have only one hope
left to return Ukraine from totalitarian direction to the democratic way of
development. This is the elections of 2004. Those in power today know about
this. That is why they have initiated the changes to the Constitution, the
essence of which is to turn Ukraine into a totalitarian country ruled by the
prime-minister. This is a straight way to a criminal dictatorship!"
The vote on the amendments to the Constitution with a clause that they would go into effect on the day the newly elected president assumes office took place at 6.30 PM Kyiv time. 294 deputees, out of 300 needed, voted in favor of it, so the amendments were rejected.
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Viktor Yushchenko ArtUkraine.com photo
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Yuliya Tymoshenko ArtUkraine.com photo
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